BY Jessica Thakur, March 30 2024
Dreaming of a new life Down Under? Skilled migration offers a fantastic opportunity to build a career and future in Australia. This guide outlines the essential steps for candidates under 45 years old to navigate the process and secure a Skilled Visa (Subclass 189, 190, or 491).
Meeting the Base Requirements:
Age: You must be under 45 years old at the time of application.
English Language: Demonstrate competency in English with a minimum score of 6 in each band of the IELTS test or 50 in each section of the PTE. However, native English speakers from specific countries are exempt from testing.
Skilled Occupation: Your chosen profession must be listed on the Skilled Occupation List (SOL).
Minimum Points Score: Achieve a minimum of 65 points in the Skills Points Test, a points-based system assessing factors like age, qualifications, and work experience. State nomination can boost your score by 5-15 points for Subclass 190 and 491 visas.
Health and Character: You must meet health and character requirements set by the Australian government.
Taking the Next Steps:
Boost Your English Score: While a passing score is sufficient, aiming for "Proficient" (10 points) or "Superior" (20 points) in your English test significantly improves your application. Some skill assessment authorities may also require specific PTE or IELTS scores.
Get a Skill Assessment: This crucial step verifies your skills and work experience for your chosen occupation. Each occupation has a designated Skill Assessment Authority with specific requirements, so thorough research is essential.
Find the Right Visa: After obtaining your English test results and skill assessment, determine the most suitable visa for your case (Subclass 189, 190, or 491). Visa options depend on your occupation's eligibility and your competitive points score. Utilize the provided resources to research visa options and recent visa grants for your chosen profession.
Gather Required Documents: Depending on your chosen visa subclass and occupation, you'll need a range of documents, including:
English Test Results
Skill Assessment Approval
Educational Qualifications Proof
Work Experience Proof (if applicable)
Proof of Identification and Residence
Proof of Relationship (if applicable)
National and International Police Checks
Medical Clearance
Additional documents specific to your case
Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI): Register your interest in migrating to Australia through SkillSelect, a government online system. SkillSelect ranks EOIs based on points, occupation type, and location (offshore or onshore). Successful candidates receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for a visa. Subclass 190 and 491 applicants have an additional step.
Apply for State Nomination (Subclass 190 & 491): For these visas, you require sponsorship from an Australian state or a designated regional relative (Subclass 491). State nomination processes vary and change frequently, so research thoroughly. Each state maintains its own skilled occupation list, so ensure your profession aligns with both the SOL and the chosen state's list. A valid EOI in SkillSelect is mandatory before state nomination application.
Lodge Your Visa: Once you receive an ITA, submit your formal visa application. Processing times vary depending on factors like occupation, visa subclass, and applicant location. This guide serves as a starting point. Immigration regulations and processes can be complex, so take advantage of our free professional consultation and assessment services to find out if you're eligible!
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